Columbia University Physics Lecture Demonstrations


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Mechanics
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4E10.1 Cooling a Balloon

[Setup Time: 5 Min.] [Current Condition: Good]

Info

Pour liquid nitrogen over an air-filled balloon.

[Must request one day in advance]

Parts List

Balloon in J. Modern Physics, 1A

Liquid Nitrogen Container in J. Modern Physics, 1A

Black Styrofoam Bucket in J. Modern Physics, 1A

Tongs in J. Modern Physics, 1A

Relevant Simulation

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Other Information

Pressure Demo - Balloons in Liquid Nitrogen
Balloon in Liquid Nitrogen

Real-Life Examples

Refrigerators use the ideal gas law to make things cold. The expansion of the compressed gas in the coils allows for temperature to go down.Same thing for an air conditioner. Compressed gas is able to expand into rooms which bring down the temperature of the room.

More Advanced Reading

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